Tulip™ Stool

Designed by Eero Saarinen

Product description:
Eero Saarinen vowed to address the "ugly, confusing, unrestful world he observed underneath chairs and tables -- the so-called "slum of legs." A five-year design investigation led him to the revolutionary Pedestal Collection, including the Tulip Stool.

Product story

With the Pedestal Collection, Eero Saarinen vowed to eliminate the "slum of legs" found under chairs and tables with four legs. He worked first with hundreds of drawings, which were followed by 1/4" scale models. Since the compelling idea was to design chairs that looked good in a room, the model furniture was set up in a scaled model room the size of a doll house.
Drawing on his early training as a sculptor, Saarinen refined his design through full scale models, endlessly modifying the shape with clay. "What interests me is when and where to use these structural plastic shapes. Probing even more deeply into different possibilities one finds many different shapes are equally logical-some ugly, some exciting, some earthbound, some soaring. The choices really become a sculptor's choice.
Saarinen was assisted by Don Petitt, of Knoll's Design Development Group, who introduced several ingenious methods of model making. Together with a Knoll design research team, they worked out the problems arising in production. Full scale models became furniture and, with family and friends acting as "guinea pigs, the furniture was tested in the dining room and living room of the Saarinen house in Bloomfield Hills.

Eero Saarinen

Born to world famous architect and Cranbrook Academy of Art Director Eliel Saarinen and textile artist Loja Saarinen, Eero Saarinen was surrounded by design his whole life. After meeting Florence Knoll at Cranbrook, Saarinen went on to design many of Knoll's most recognizable pieces, including the Tulip collection, the Womb chair, and the 70 Series of seating. In addition to these achievements, Saarinen became a leader of the second-generation modernists.

Specifications - Construction and Details:
- Cushions available in a wide range of KnollTextiles and Spinneybeck leathers®
- Seat shell is molded fiberglass
- Base is heavy molded cast aluminum with white, black or grey paint
- Available with swivel base